Asymmetric synthesis of (1R,5S)-2-methyl-6,7-benzomorphan via Aza-Prins reaction

被引:2
作者
Galvez, Jose A. [1 ]
Badorrey, Ramon [1 ]
Mahia, Alejandro [2 ,3 ]
Diaz-de-Villegas, Maria D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Inst Sintesis Quim & Catalisis Homogenea ISQCH, Dept Quim Organ, CSIC, Pedro Cerbuna 12, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[2] Univ Zaragoza, Fac Ciencias, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol & Celular, Zaragoza, Spain
[3] Biocomputat & Complex Syst Phys Inst BIFI, Joint Unit EEAD CSIC BIFI, Joint Unit IQFR CSIC BIFI, Zaragoza, Spain
关键词
asymmetric synthesis; Aza-Prins reaction; benzomorphan; morphine analogues; SCAFFOLD; (-)-PENTAZOCINE; ANALGESICS;
D O I
10.1002/chir.23338
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
(1R,5S)-2-Methyl-6,7-benzomorphan has been synthesised from (R)-(benzyloxy)(phenyl)acetaldehyde. On a 2-mmol scale Bi (OTf)(3) promoted Aza-Prins reaction with N-tosylhomoallylamine afforded an 88/12 mixture of 6-oxa-2-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes. Major diastereoisomer was converted to enantiomerically pure (2S,4S)-2-benzyl-1- methylpiperidin-4-ol via a high-yielding sequence hydrogenolysis/N-detosylation/N-methylation. Acid-catalysed intramolecular Friedel-Crafts cyclisation of the piperidinol afforded (1R,5S)-2-methyl-6,7-benzomorphan in five steps with a yield of 25%.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 548
页数:6
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