Electrochemiluminescence sensor using quantum dots based on a G-quadruplex aptamer for the detection of Pb2+

被引:38
作者
Hai, Hong [1 ]
Yang, Feng [1 ]
Li, Jianping [1 ]
机构
[1] Guilin Univ Technol, Guilin, Peoples R China
来源
RSC ADVANCES | 2013年 / 3卷 / 32期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SENSING APPLICATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; DNA-MOLECULES; CDTE; ION; DNAZYMES; RECOGNITION; BIOSENSOR; RESONANCE; LEAD;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra41616j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A layer of aptamer probes with hairpin structures was modified on the surface of Fe3O4-Au magnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4-Au-Aptamer). The "stem-loop" structure of the hairpin aptamer was opened when adding Pb2+. Then a G-quadruplex was formed, exposing 3'-NH2, which bound to CdTe quantum dots. Thus the magnetic nanoparticles were separated and enriched on the surface of the magnetic controlled gold electrode (MCGE). By this method, a "turn-on" electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor for Pb2+ detection using quantum dots was constructed. The changes to the structure of the aptamer were characterized by cyclic voltammetry, AC impedance measurements, transmission electron microscopy and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. Pb2+ concentration and ECL signal presented a linear relationship in the range 2.0 x 10(-10)-1.0 x 10(28) M. The detection limit was 1.08 x 10(-11) M. In addition, the biosensor showed good selectivity, stability and reproducibility.
引用
收藏
页码:13144 / 13148
页数:5
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