Stiff square structure with a negative Poisson's ratio

被引:34
作者
Li, Dong [1 ]
Ma, Jie [1 ]
Dong, Liang [2 ]
Lakes, Roderic S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Coll Sci, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Virginia, Mat Sci & Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Engn Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Structural; Negative Poisson's ratio; Simulation and modeling; Elastic properties; Stiffness; FOAMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2016.11.036
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A novel 2D cellular structure achieved by alternating rectangular surface indents on the vertical ribs of the unit cells was designed. And the Poisson's ratios of several structures were determined using the finite element method(FEM) as a function of geometric parameters. The simulation results showed that the Poisson's ratio of the 2D cellular structure was sensitive to the cell dimensional ratio, and the value can be tuned from positive to negative(the minimum can reach -1.05). Samples with identical geometric variables were fabricated via 3D printing, and their Poisson's ratios were measured and compared with the ones from simulation. Excellent agreement was found between the experimental results and the simulation. The stiffness of the model can be higher than honeycomb made of regular hexagons with appropriate geometric parameters.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 151
页数:3
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