Results of experiments devoted to searches for 2K capture on 78Kr and for the double-beta decay of 136Xe with the aid of proportional counters

被引:9
作者
Gavrilyuk, Yu. M. [1 ]
Gangapshev, A. M. [1 ]
Zhantudueva, Dj. A. [1 ]
Kazalov, V. V. [1 ]
Kuz'minov, V. V. [1 ]
Panasenko, S. I. [2 ]
Ratkevich, S. S. [2 ]
Efendiev, K. V. [2 ]
Yakimenko, S. P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia
[2] Kharkov Natl Univ, UA-61022 Kharkov, Ukraine
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
NUCLEAR-DATA SHEETS;
D O I
10.1134/S1063778813090068
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
A brief description of two low-background setups deployed at the Baksan Neutrino Observatory (Institute for Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Sciences) and intended for searches for two types of double-beta decay of inert-gas isotopes-2K capture on Kr-78 and the double-beta decay of Xe-136-is given. The two setups in question have similar structures and employ identical large high-pressure copper proportional counters as detectors. Upon a treatment of data from measurements with krypton samples differing in the content of the isotope Kr-78, the spectrum for an enriched sample revealed an excess of events at a statistical-significance level of about two standard deviations (2 sigma). If one attributes this excess to 2K(2 nu) capture on Kr-78, the respective half-life is T (1/2) = 1.4 (-0.7) (+2.3) x 10(22) yr at a 90% C.L. A treatment of data from measurements with xenon samples differing in content of the isotope Xe-136 led to the appearance of an excess of events in the spectrum for an enriched sample at a statistical-significance level of about 2.2 sigma. If one assumes that this excess is due to the two-neutrino double-beta decay of Xe-136, then the respective half-life is T (1/2) = 5.8 (-1.8) (+4.7) x 10(21) yr.
引用
收藏
页码:1063 / 1071
页数:9
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