Synthesis and Properties of Dendrimer Liquid Crystal Based on Ester and Ether of Gallic Acid

被引:1
作者
Zheng, Minyan [1 ]
Wei, Yongsheng [1 ]
Gu, Yuanzi [1 ]
Wang, Shan [1 ]
Guo, Naini [1 ]
机构
[1] Xianyang Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
来源
ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY RESEARCH II, PTS 1-3 | 2012年 / 554-556卷
关键词
dendrimer; liquid crystal; gallic acid; ester;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.554-556.60
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
With gallic acid and n-butanol as main materials, a new dendrimer micromolecular compound with the skeleton of gallic acid was synthesized by reactions of esterification and etherification of gallic acid. The structure of product was detected by elemental analysis, H-1 NMR, IR and MS. The target molecule has the structure of alkyl ester and phenoether. The differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and polarizing optical microscope (POM) measurements showed the target molecular behavior of mesophase and its streak textures belong to nematic. Its temperature range of mesophase was 78 degrees C during heating process and 58 degrees C during cooling process. The results showed that dendrimer molecule can formed with the structural unit of gallic acid and it has lower melting point and behaviors of thermotropic liquid crystal.
引用
收藏
页码:60 / 64
页数:5
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