Single-cell expression profiling reveals dynamic flux of cardiac stromal,vascular and immune cells in health and injury

被引:407
作者
Farbehi, Nona [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Patrick, Ralph [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Dorison, Aude [1 ,2 ]
Xaymardan, Munira [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Janbandhu, Vaibhao [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Wystub-Lis, Katharina [1 ]
Ho, Joshua W. K. [1 ,5 ]
Nordon, Robert E. [2 ,4 ]
Harvey, Richard P. [1 ,2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Victor Chang Cardiac Res Inst, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Stem Cells Australia, Melbourne Brain Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Garvan Inst Med Res, Garvan Weizmann Ctr Cellular Genom, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] UNSW Sydney, Grad Sch Biomed Engn, Kensington, NSW, Australia
[5] UNSW Sydney, St Vincents Clin Sch, Kensington, NSW, Australia
[6] Univ Sydney, Westmead Hosp, Fac Med & Hlth, Sch Dent, Westmead, NSW, Australia
[7] UNSW Sydney, Sch Biotechnol & Biomol Sci, Kensington, NSW, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
DISEASE JACC MACROPHAGE; STEADY-STATE; HEART; MONOCYTES; FIBROBLASTS; FIBROSIS; INFLAMMATION; REGENERATION; MYOCARDIUM; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.7554/eLife.43882
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Besides cardiomyocytes (CM), the heart contains numerous interstitial cell types which play key roles in heart repair, regeneration and disease, including fibroblast, vascular and immune cells. However, a comprehensive understanding of this interactive cell community is lacking. We performed single-cell RNA-sequencing of the total non-CM fraction and enriched (Pdgfra-GFP(+)) fibroblast lineage cells from murine hearts at days 3 and 7 post-sham or myocardial infarction (MI) surgery. Clustering of >30,000 single cells identified >30 populations representing nine cell lineages, including a previously undescribed fibroblast lineage trajectory present in both sham and MI hearts leading to a uniquely activated cell state defined in part by a strong anti-WNT transcriptome signature. We also uncovered novel myofibroblast subtypes expressing either pro-fibrotic or anti-fibrotic signatures. Our data highlight non-linear dynamics in myeloid and fibroblast lineages after cardiac injury, and provide an entry point for deeper analysis of cardiac homeostasis, inflammation, fibrosis, repair and regeneration.
引用
收藏
页数:39
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