Tetraethylorthosilicate as a mild dehydrating reagent for the synthesis of N-formamides with formic acid

被引:20
作者
Nishikawa, Yasuhiro [1 ]
Nakamura, Hidetsugu [1 ]
Ukai, Norimitsu [1 ]
Adachi, Wakana [1 ]
Hara, Osamu [1 ]
机构
[1] Meijo Univ, Fac Pharm, Tenpaku Ku, 150 Yagotoyama, Nagoya, Aichi 4688503, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Formylation; Silicate; Dehydration; Amino acids; Amide bond; EFFICIENT CATALYST; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; FORMYLATION; AMINES; TRANSAMIDATION; CARBOXAMIDES; AMIDES; ESTERS; CO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.01.056
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of N-formamides with formic acid as a formyl source under mild conditions was achieved using tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), a low cost and environmentally benign reagent. The mild conditions in this system enable the formylation of a variety of amino acid derivatives including stereochemically labile phenylglycine ethyl ester with 96% ee. This new protocol could also be applied to simple amines including weakly basic aniline derivatives, giving various primary and secondary formamides. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:860 / 863
页数:4
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