SIRT1 promotes thyroid carcinogenesis driven by PTEN deficiency

被引:57
作者
Herranz, D. [1 ]
Maraver, A. [1 ]
Canamero, M. [2 ]
Gomez-Lopez, G. [3 ]
Inglada-Perez, L. [4 ,5 ]
Robledo, M. [4 ,5 ]
Castelblanco, E. [6 ]
Matias-Guiu, X. [6 ]
Serrano, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Spanish Natl Canc Res Ctr CNIO, Tumor Suppress Grp, E-28029 Madrid, Spain
[2] Spanish Natl Canc Res Ctr CNIO, Comparat Pathol Unit, E-28029 Madrid, Spain
[3] Spanish Natl Canc Res Ctr CNIO, Bioinformat Unit, E-28029 Madrid, Spain
[4] Spanish Natl Canc Res Ctr CNIO, CIBERER, E-28029 Madrid, Spain
[5] Spanish Natl Canc Res Ctr CNIO, Hereditary Endocrine Canc Grp, E-28029 Madrid, Spain
[6] Univ Lleida, Hosp Univ Arnau de Vilanova, Dept Pathol & Mol Genet, Irblleida, Lleida, Spain
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
SIRT1; c-MYC; PTEN; thyroid cancer; prostate cancer; C-MYC; ONCOPROTEIN; BIOGENESIS; MUTATION; MOUSE; P53;
D O I
10.1038/onc.2012.407
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Current genetic evidence in mice indicates that SIRT1 has potent tumor suppressor activity in a variety of cancer models, with no evidence yet for SIRT1 oncogenic activity in vivo. We report here that transgenic Sirt1 expression is oncogenic in murine thyroid and prostate carcinogenesis initiated by Pten-deficiency. Based on mRNA expression analyses of pre-tumoral murine thyroids, we find that SIRT1 increases c-MYC transcriptional programs. Moreover, we show higher c-MYC protein levels in murine thyroid cancers from Sirt1 transgenic mice. Similarly, SIRT1 is overexpressed in human thyroid cancers and it is positively correlated with c-MYC protein levels. Finally, we show in cultured thyroid cancer cells that SIRT1 stabilizes c-MYC protein. These results implicate SIRT1 as a new candidate target for the treatment of thyroid carcinomas.
引用
收藏
页码:4052 / 4056
页数:5
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