Improvements on the wear resistance of high thermal conductivity Cu alloys using an electroless Ni-P coating prior to PVD deposition

被引:12
作者
Avelar-Batista, J. C. [1 ]
Spain, E. [1 ]
Letch, M. [1 ]
Housden, J. [1 ]
Beechey, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tecvac Ltd, Cambridge CB4 5UG, England
关键词
PVD coatings; electroless Ni-P coatings; Cu alloy; plastic injection moulding;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.08.038
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
An attempt to improve the load support for hard PVD coatings on soft Cu alloys has been made by using a medium phosphorous content electroless Ni-P coating prior to PVD deposition, envisaging the application of these coating/substrate systems in plastic injection moulding. Several PVD coatings, including TiN, CrN, CrAIN, multilayered CrAIN, WC-C, multilayered CrAIN/WC-C were deposited onto an Ampeoloy 940 Cu alloy in two conditions: 'standard' and electroless Ni-P plated. The effect of the electroless Ni-P coating on the coating/substrate performance was evaluated by pin-on-disc wear and impact tests. Ultra-microhardness and surface roughness measurements were also used to characterise the resulting coating/substrate systems. The electroless Ni-P coating reduced the wear rates of the PVD-coated Cu alloys and increased the impact wear resistance. Among the PVD coatings nialled, CrN, CrAIN and multilayered CrAIN coatings on electroless Ni-P provided the lowest wear rates. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4052 / 4057
页数:6
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