Through silicon vias filled with planarized carbon nanotube bundles

被引:46
作者
Wang, Teng [1 ,2 ]
Jeppson, Kjell [1 ]
Olofsson, Niklas [3 ]
Campbell, Eleanor E. B. [4 ,5 ]
Liu, Johan [1 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Microtechnol & Nanosci, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] SHT Smart High Tech AB, SE-42834 Kallered, Sweden
[3] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[4] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Chem, Edinburgh EH9 3JJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[5] Konkuk Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 143701, South Korea
[6] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Key Lab New Displays & Syst Applicat, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
[7] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, SMIT Ctr, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
THROUGH-SILICON; INTERCONNECTS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/20/48/485203
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The feasibility of using carbon nanotube (CNT) bundles as the fillers of through silicon vias (TSVs) has been demonstrated. CNT bundles are synthesized directly inside TSVs by thermal chemical vapor deposition (TCVD). The growth of CNTs in vias is found to be highly dependent on the geometric dimensions and arrangement patterns of the vias at atmospheric pressure. The CNT-Si structure is planarized by a combined lapping and polishing process to achieve both a high removal rate and a fine surface finish. Electrical tests of the CNT TSVs have been performed and their electrical resistance was found to be in the few hundred ohms range. The reasons for the high electrical resistance have been discussed and possible methods to decrease the electrical resistance have been proposed.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Integration of Vertical Carbon Nanotube Bundles for Interconnects
    Chiodarelli, Nicolo
    Kellens, Kristof
    Cott, Daire J.
    Peys, Nick
    Arstila, Kai
    Heyns, Marc
    De Gendt, Stefan
    Groeseneken, Guido
    Vereecken, Philippe M.
    JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 157 (10) : K211 - K217
  • [32] Modeling Resistance of Mixed Carbon Nanotube Bundles
    Tanachutiwat, Sansiri
    Wang, Wei
    JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 9 (02) : 857 - 861
  • [33] RELIABLE DESIGN OF ELECTROPLATED COPPER THROUGH SILICON VIAS
    Liu, Xi
    Chen, Qiao
    Sundaram, Venkatesh
    Muthukumar, Sriram
    Tummala, Rao R.
    Sitaraman, Suresh K.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING CONGRESS AND EXPOSITION 2010, VOL 4, 2012, : 509 - +
  • [34] Fabrication and Characteristics of Through Silicon Vias Interconnection by Electroplating
    Jang, Jae-Gwon
    Lim, Seung-Kyu
    Kim, Teak-You
    Kim, Nam-Jeong
    Suh, Su-Jeong
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2011, 50 (01)
  • [35] Capacitance and Conductance of Through Silicon Vias With Consideration of Multilayer Media and Different Shapes
    Liu, Sheng
    Tang, Wanchun
    Zhuang, Wei
    Wang, Gui
    Chow, Yung Leonard
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPONENTS PACKAGING AND MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 5 (02): : 256 - 264
  • [36] Carbon Nanotube Through-Silicon Via: Modeling, Design and Applications
    Zhao, Wen-Sheng
    Hu, Qing-Hao
    2020 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MICROWAVE AND MILLIMETER WAVE TECHNOLOGY (ICMMT 2020 ONLINE), 2020,
  • [37] Study on Transmission Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Through Silicon Via Interconnect
    Qian, Libo
    Zhu, Zhangming
    Xia, Yinshui
    IEEE MICROWAVE AND WIRELESS COMPONENTS LETTERS, 2014, 24 (12) : 830 - 832
  • [38] Near Field Radiated From Carbon Nanotube Bundles
    D'Amore, Marcello
    D'Aloia, Alessandro Giuseppe
    Sarto, Maria Sabrina
    Tamburrano, Alessio
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY, 2012, 54 (05) : 998 - 1005
  • [39] Electrical, Optical and Fluidic Through-Silicon Vias for Silicon Interposer Applications
    Parekh, Mahavir S.
    Thadesar, Paragkumar A.
    Bakir, Muhannad S.
    2011 IEEE 61ST ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE (ECTC), 2011, : 1992 - 1998
  • [40] Resistance Determination for Sub-100-nm Carbon Nanotube Vias
    Zhou, Changjian
    Vyas, Anshul A.
    Wilhite, Patrick
    Wang, Phillip
    Chan, Mansun
    Yang, Cary Y.
    IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 2015, 36 (01) : 71 - 73