Social Representations Theory: A Progressive Research Programme for Social Psychology

被引:121
作者
Bauer, Martin W.
Gaskell, George
机构
[1] London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Inst Social Psychol, London WC2A 2AE, England
[2] London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Inst Methodol, London WC2A 2AE, England
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1468-5914.2008.00374.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The study "Psychoanalysis-its image and its public" intimates that common sense is increasingly informed by science. But common sense asserts its autonomy and, in turn, may affect the trajectory of science. This is a process that leads to many differentiations-in common sense, in scientific innovation and in political and regulatory structures. Bauer and Gaskell's toblerone model of triangles of mediation provided a distillation of their reading of "La Psychanalyse." Here it was argued that representations are multi-modal phenomena necessitating the use of multiple methodologies (comparative and longitudinal; qualitative and quantitative). In this paper we briefly summarise these arguments and elaborate ways in which social representation theory can be considered a progressive research programme. "Progressive" because as the theory has developed it has extended the range and depth of its conceptual basis; it provides a new synthesis for the social scientific understanding of the phenomena of common sense and of representation; it acts as an antidote to the reductionism of public opinion and, finally, it is a stimulus to depart from disciplinary silos. However, there remain unresolved issues: how to segment the relevant social milieus and how to close the feedback loop from common sense to science?.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 353
页数:19
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [21] Gaskell G, 2000, BIOTECHNOLOGY 1996 2
  • [22] GIERYN T, 1999, CULTURAL BOUNDARY SC
  • [23] Goodman N., 1976, LANGUAGE ART, V2
  • [24] Habermas J., 1989, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere
  • [25] Heidegger Martin, 1992, WAS HEISST DENKEN
  • [26] THE DOMINANT VIEW OF POPULARIZATION - CONCEPTUAL PROBLEMS, POLITICAL USES
    HILGARTNER, S
    [J]. SOCIAL STUDIES OF SCIENCE, 1990, 20 (03) : 519 - 539
  • [27] Husserl E., 1970, The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology
  • [28] JASANOFF S, 2005, DESIGN NATURE SCI DE
  • [29] Jovchelovitch Sandra., 2007, KNOWLEDGE CONTEXT RE
  • [30] Lakatos I, 1970, Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes, P91, DOI DOI 10.1017/CBO9781139171434.009