Anisotropic Optical Response of Dense Quark Matter under Rotation: Compact Stars as Cosmic Polarizers

被引:14
作者
Hirono, Yuji [1 ]
Nitta, Muneto [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Keio Univ, Dept Phys, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238521, Japan
[3] Keio Univ, Res & Educ Ctr Nat Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238521, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
NEUTRON-STARS; STRINGS; CORES; QCD;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.062501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Quantum vortices in the color-flavor locked phase of QCD have bosonic degrees of freedom, called the orientational zero modes, localized on them. We show that the orientational zero modes are electromagnetically charged. As a result, a vortex in the color-flavor locked phase nontrivially interacts with photons. We show that a lattice of vortices acts as a polarizer of photons with wavelengths larger than some critical length.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Color-flavor locking and chiral symmetry breaking in high density QCD [J].
Alford, M ;
Rajagopal, K ;
Wilczek, F .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1999, 537 (1-3) :443-458
[2]   Color superconductivity in dense quark matter [J].
Alford, Mark G. ;
Schmitt, Andreas ;
Rajagopal, Krishna ;
Schaefer, Thomas .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2008, 80 (04) :1455-1515
[3]   Semisuperfluid strings in high density QCD [J].
Balachandran, AP ;
Digal, S ;
Matsuura, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2006, 73 (07)
[4]   Confined monopoles induced by quantum effects in dense QCD [J].
Eto, Minoru ;
Nitta, Muneto ;
Yamamoto, Naoki .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2011, 83 (08)
[5]   Instabilities of Non-Abelian Vortices in Dense QCD [J].
Eto, Minoru ;
Nitta, Muneto ;
Yamamoto, Naoki .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (16)
[6]  
Eto M, 2009, PHYS REV D, V80, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.80.125011
[7]   Color magnetic flux tubes in dense QCD [J].
Eto, Minoru ;
Nitta, Muneto .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2009, 80 (12)
[8]   Global strings in high density QCD [J].
Forbes, MM ;
Zhitnitsky, AR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2002, 65 (08) :850091-8500914
[9]   Index theorem and Majorana zero modes along a non-Abelian vortex in a color superconductor [J].
Fujiwara, Takanori ;
Fukui, Takahiro ;
Nitta, Muneto ;
Yasui, Shigehiro .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2011, 84 (07)
[10]   The phase diagram of dense QCD [J].
Fukushima, Kenji ;
Hatsuda, Tetsuo .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 2011, 74 (01)