Identifying key knowledge needs for evidence-based conservation of wild insect pollinators: a collaborative cross-sectoral exercise

被引：58

作者：

Dicks, Lynn V. ^{[1
]}

Abrahams, Andrew

Atkinson, John ^{[2
]}

Biesmeijer, Jacobus ^{[3
,4
]}

Bourn, Nigel ^{[5
]}

Brown, Chris ^{[6
]}

Brown, Mark J. F. ^{[7
]}

Carvell, Claire ^{[8
]}

Connolly, Chris ^{[9
]}

Cresswell, James E. ^{[10
]}

Croft, Pat ^{[11
]}

Darvill, Ben ^{[12
]}

De Zylva, Paul ^{[13
]}

Effingham, Philip ^{[14
]}

Fountain, Michelle

Goggin, Anthony ^{[15
]}

Harding, Debbie ^{[16
]}

Harding, Tony ^{[17
]}

Hartfield, Chris ^{[18
]}

Heard, Matthew S. ^{[8
]}

Heathcote, Richard ^{[19
]}

Heaver, David ^{[20
]}

Holland, John ^{[21
]}

Howe, Mike ^{[22
]}

Hughes, Brin ^{[23
]}

Huxley, Theresa ^{[24
]}

Kunin, William E. ^{[3
]}

Little, Julian ^{[25
]}

Mason, Caroline ^{[26
]}

Memmott, Jane ^{[27
]}

Osborne, Juliet ^{[28
]}

Pankhurst, Tim ^{[29
]}

Paxton, Robert J. ^{[30
,31
]}

Pocock, Michael J. O. ^{[8
]}

Potts, Simon G. ^{[32
]}

Power, Eileen F. ^{[33
]}

Raine, Nigel E. ^{[7
]}

Ranelagh, Elizabeth ^{[34
]}

Roberts, Stuart ^{[35
]}

Saunders, Rob ^{[36
]}

Smith, Katie ^{[37
]}

Smith, Richard M. ^{[38
]}

Sutton, Peter ^{[39
]}

Tilley, Luke A. N. ^{[11
]}

Tinsley, Andrew ^{[40
]}

Tonhasca, Athayde ^{[41
]}

Vanbergen, Adam J. ^{[42
]}

Webster, Sarah ^{[43
]}

Wilson, Alan ^{[26
]}

Sutherland, William J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Zool, Conservat Sci Grp, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, England

[2] Corp Affairs Dept, Manchester, Lancs, England

[3] Univ Leeds, Inst Integrat & Comparat Biol, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England

[4] Naturalis Biodivers Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands

[5] Butterfly Conservat, Wareham, Dorset, England

[6] Asda, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England

[7] Univ London, Sch Biol Sci, Egham, Surrey, England

[8] NERC Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Wallingford, Oxon, England

[9] Univ Dundee, Ctr Neurosci, Med Res Inst, Ninewells Med Sch, Dundee, Scotland

[10] Univ Exeter, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Exeter, Devon, England

[11] Stockbridge Technol Ctr, Selby, England

[12] Univ Stirling, Bumblebee Conservat Trust, Stirling FK9 4LA, Scotland

[13] Friends Earth, London, England

[14] Greentech Consultancy, Boston, England

[15] LEAF, Warwick, England

[16] BBSRC, Swindon, Wilts, England

[17] World Wide Fruit, Spalding, England

[18] Natl Farmers Union, Warwick, England

[19] Heineken UK Ltd, Hereford, England

[20] Nat England, Worcester, England

[21] Game & Wildlife Conservat Trust, Fordingbridge, England

[22] Countryside Council Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales

[23] Conservat Grade, Biggleswade, England

[24] Sainsburys Supermarkets Ltd, London, England

[25] Bayer CropSci Ltd, Cambridge, England

[26] John Lewis plc, Waitrose, London, England

[27] Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, Bristol, Avon, England

[28] Univ Exeter, Environm & Sustainabil Inst, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Exeter, Devon, England

[29] Univ Cambridge, Bot Gardens, Cambridge, England

[30] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Biol Sci, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland

[31] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Biol Gen Zool, Halle An Der Saale, Germany

[32] Univ Reading, Sch Agr Policy & Dev, Reading, Berks, England

[33] Newcastle Univ, Inst Neurosci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England

[34] Campaign Farmed Environm, Cambridge, England

[35] Univ Reading, Bees Wasps & Ants Recording Soc, Sch Agr Policy & Dev, Reading, Berks, England

[36] Glaxo SmithKline, Brentford, England

[37] Cooperat Farms, Manchester, Lancs, England

[38] Buglife, Peterborough, Cambs, England

[39] Syngenta, Bracknell, Berks, England

[40] Hort Dev Co, East Malling Enterprise Ctr, East Malling, England

[41] Scottish Nat Heritage, Perth, Scotland

[42] NERC Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[43] Dept Environm Food & Rural Affairs, Bristol, Avon, England

来源：

INSECT CONSERVATION AND DIVERSITY | 2013年 / 6卷 / 03期

基金：

英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国自然环境研究理事会;

关键词：

Bees; ecosystem services; food security; hoverflies; pesticide; policy; pollination; pollinator; DECLINES; BIODIVERSITY; QUESTIONS; DIVERSITY; SERVICES; TRENDS; FUTURE; COMMON; PLANTS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1752-4598.2012.00221.x

中图分类号：

X176 [生物多样性保护];

学科分类号：

090705 ;

摘要：

In response to evidence of insect pollinator declines, organisations in many sectors, including the food and farming industry, are investing in pollinator conservation. They are keen to ensure that their efforts use the best available science. We convened a group of 32 conservation practitioners' with an active interest in pollinators and 16 insect pollinator scientists. The conservation practitioners include representatives from UK industry (including retail), environmental non-government organisations and nature conservation agencies. We collaboratively developed a long list of 246 knowledge needs relating to conservation of wild insect pollinators in the UK. We refined and selected the most important knowledge needs, through a three-stage process of voting and scoring, including discussions of each need at a workshop. We present the top 35 knowledge needs as scored by conservation practitioners or scientists. We find general agreement in priorities identified by these two groups. The priority knowledge needs will structure ongoing work to make science accessible to practitioners, and help to guide future science policy and funding. Understanding the economic benefits of crop pollination, basic pollinator ecology and impacts of pesticides on wild pollinators emerge strongly as priorities, as well as a need to monitor floral resources in the landscape.

引用

页码：435 / 446

页数：12

共 54 条

[1] The Global Stock of Domesticated Honey Bees Is Growing Slower Than Agricultural Demand for Pollination [J].

Aizen, Marcelo A. ;

Harder, Lawrence D. .

CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2009, 19 (11) :915-918

[2]

[Anonymous], 2011, UK NAT EC ASS TECHN

[3] Parallel declines in pollinators and insect-pollinated plants in Britain and the Netherlands [J].

Biesmeijer, J. C. ;

Roberts, S. P. M. ;

Reemer, M. ;

Ohlemueller, R. ;

Edwards, M. ;

Peeters, T. ;

Schaffers, A. P. ;

Potts, S. G. ;

Kleukers, R. ;

Thomas, C. D. ;

Settele, J. ;

Kunin, W. E. .

SCIENCE, 2006, 313 (5785) :351-354

[4]

Biological Records Centre, 2012, OP FARM SUND POLL SU

[5] Improving the Delphi process: Lessons from social psychological research [J].

Bolger, Fergus ;

Wright, George .

TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE, 2011, 78 (09) :1500-1513

[6] Drastic historic shifts in bumble-bee community composition in Sweden [J].

Bommarco, Riccardo ;

Lundin, Ola ;

Smith, Henrik G. ;

Rundlof, Maj .

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2012, 279 (1727) :309-315

[7] Developing and establishing bee species as crop pollinators:: the example of Osmia spp. (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) and fruit trees [J].

Bosch, J ;

Kemp, WP .

BULLETIN OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2002, 92 (01) :3-16

[8]

Breeze T., 2012, DECLINE ENGLANDS BEE

[9] Developing and launching a wider countryside butterfly survey across the United Kingdom [J].

Brereton, T. M. ;

Cruickshanks, K. L. ;

Risely, K. ;

Noble, D. G. ;

Roy, D. B. .

JOURNAL OF INSECT CONSERVATION, 2011, 15 (1-2) :279-290

[10] Patterns of widespread decline in North American bumble bees [J].

Cameron, Sydney A. ;

Lozier, Jeffrey D. ;

Strange, James P. ;

Koch, Jonathan B. ;

Cordes, Nils ;

Solter, Leellen F. ;

Griswold, Terry L. .

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2011, 108 (02) :662-667

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →