MAXIMUM ENTROPY MODELING OF FARMLAND DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE WILD BOAR (SUS SCROFA)

被引：4

作者：

Lee, W. -S ^{[1
]}

Kim, S. -O ^{[2
]}

Kim, Y. ^{[3
]}

Kim, J. -H ^{[2
]}

Jang, G. -S ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Daegu Univ, Dept Landscape Architecture, 201 Daegudae Ro, Gyongsan 38453, Gyeongsangbuk D, South Korea

[2] Yeungnam Univ, Dept Life Sci, 280 Daehakro, Gyongsan 38541, South Korea

[3] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Stat, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea

来源：

APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH | 2018年 / 16卷 / 02期

关键词：

spatial modeling; presence-only data; Maxent; machine-learning modeling; SPECIES DISTRIBUTIONS; ABSENCE DATA; CROP DAMAGE; HABITAT; PREDICTION; PATTERNS; DNA; L;

D O I：

10.15666/aeer/1602_11011117

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Farmland damage caused by wild boars was modeled by the Maxent model using the field-inspecting data surveyed in Gyeongnam Province of South Korea during 2012 and 2013. A total of 3,854 cases (2,286 in 2012 and 1,568 in 2013) were chosen for the model after the field inspection. The Maxent model obtained quite high AUCs exceeding 0.8, indicating that the probability derived from the model had high accuracy. The variable 'distance from forest boundary (d_forest)' revealed a higher probability for damaged areas located closer to forest boundaries. The areas damaged by wild boars were also located much closer to agricultural areas, including paddies and fields. Overall, areas located within 500 m of other agricultural areas showed a higher likelihood of damage by wild boars. Based on the predictions in Maxent, damage to farmland caused by wild boars was more closely related to distance from its habitat (i.e., forest) and use of land as food resources (i.e., rice paddies and fields) than topographical factors such as elevation and slope.

引用

页码：1101 / 1117

页数：17

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