Stagonospora nodorum:: cause of stagonospora nodorum blotch of wheat

被引：46

作者：

Solomon, PS ^{[1
]}

Lowe, RGT ^{[1
]}

Tan, KC ^{[1
]}

Waters, ODC ^{[1
]}

Oliver, RP ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Murdoch Univ, Australian Ctr Nectroph Fungal Pathogens, Div Hlth Sci, Perth, WA 6150, Australia

来源：

MOLECULAR PLANT PATHOLOGY | 2006年 / 7卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/J.1364-3703.2006.00326.X

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Stagonospora nodorum is an important pathogen of wheat and related cereals, causing both a leaf and glume blotch. This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of taxonomy, control and pathogenicity of this species. Taxonomy: Stagonospora (syn. Septoria) nodorum (Berk.) Castell. and Germano [teleomorph: Phaeosphaeria ( syn. Leptosphaeria) nodorum (Mull.) Hedjar.], kingdom Fungi, phylum Ascomycota, subphylum Euascomycota, class Dothideomycetes, order Pleosporales, family Phaeosphaeriaceae, genus Phaeosphaeria, species nodorum. Host range: Wheat, Triticum aestivum, T. durum, Triticale, are the main hosts but other cereals and wild grasses have been reported to harbour S. nodorum. Disease symptoms are lens-shaped necrotic lesions on leaves, girdling necrosis on stems ( especially the nodes, hence 'nodorum') and lesions on glumes. Mature lesions produce pycnidia scattered throughout the lesions, especially as tissue senesces.

引用

页码：147 / 156

页数：10

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