Analysis of Nurses' Attitudes toward Patient Death

被引:33
作者
Cybulska, Anna Maria [1 ]
Zolnowska, Monika Anna [2 ]
Schneider-Matyka, Daria [1 ]
Nowak, Marta [1 ]
Starczewska, Malgorzata [1 ]
Grochans, Szymon [3 ]
Cymbaluk-Ploska, Aneta [4 ]
机构
[1] Pomeranian Med Univ, Dept Nursing, Zolnierska 48, PL-71210 Szczecin, Poland
[2] Independent Prov Publ Integrated Hosp, Dept Cardiol & Invas Cardiol, Arkonska 4, PL-71455 Szczecin, Poland
[3] Pomeranian Med Univ, Dept Clin Nursing, PL-71210 Szczecin, Poland
[4] Pomeranian Med Univ, Dept Gynecol Surg & Gynecol Oncol Adults & Adoles, PL-70111 Szczecin, Poland
关键词
death; attitudes toward death; fear of death; dying; nurse; OF-LIFE CARE; STUDENTS; RESILIENCE; ANXIETY; HEALTH;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph192013119
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
(1) The aim of the study was to analyze nurses' attitudes toward a patient's death, taking into account the emotions they experience and the general perception of death. (2) The study involved 516 nurses from the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland. The research was carried out using the diagnostic survey method using The Death Attitudes Profile Revisited (DAP-R-PL), the Scale of Fear and Fascination with Death, and a demographic questionnaire. (3) Research has shown that nurses accept the phenomenon of death as a natural process of human life; however, they adopt the attitude of fear of death. Most of the respondents experienced: sadness (73.4%), helplessness (58.5%), and regret (43.6%) due to the patient's death. (4) Both age, sex, marital status, and place of residence significantly influenced the attitudes of nurses toward the patient's death. Therefore, it is important to provide psychological support or special education in the case of dealing with the fear of death.
引用
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页数:16
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