Demand-orientated policy on leading-edge industry and technology: public procurement for innovation

被引：17
作者：
Myoken, Yumiko [1 ]
机构：
[1] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Ctr Res & Dev Strategy, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1020084, Japan
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT | 2010年 / 49卷 / 1-3期
关键词：
commercialisation of technology; competitiveness; demand policy; industry and technology policies; innovation; public procurement; R&D; technology-based SMEs; users-suppliers interaction;
D O I：
10.1504/IJTM.2010.029418
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
The world economic environment has dramatically changed through IT revolution, which leaves the government to seek a new role in the driving seat for setting industrial and technological policies. In order to maintain the competitive edge derived from scientific and technological innovation it is important for the government to adopt the demand-side policy towards commercialisation of technology-based SMEs and start-ups. The Japanese government has discussed the significance of an 'innovation orientated new approach for public procurement'. Through drawing comparisons with procurement strategies employed by the US, the UK and the Netherlands the paper proposes: (1) intermediary professional actors to appraise prototype technologies; (2) interactive dialogues between suppliers and users before tendering; (3) fair and transparent competition focussing oil new social and economic values of emerging technologies are the absolute essence of public procurement for innovation.
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收藏
页码：196 / 219
页数：24
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