Recent developments of nanocarbon based supports for PEMFCs electrocatalysts

被引:55
作者
Chen, Junwei [1 ]
Ou, Zuqiao [1 ]
Chen, Haixin [1 ]
Song, Shuqin [1 ]
Wang, Kun [1 ]
Wang, Yi [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Key Lab Low Carbon Chem & Energy Conservat Guangd, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Nanocarbon support; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Electrocatalyst; Oxygen reduction reaction; Methanol oxidation reaction;
D O I
10.1016/S1872-2067(20)63736-6
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Nanocarbons, widely and commonly used as supports for supported Pt-based electrocatalysts in PEMFCs, play a significant role in Pt dispersion and accessibility, further determining their corresponding electrocatalytic performance. This paper provides an overview of the nanoarchitectures and surface physicochemical properties of nanocarbons affecting the electrocatalyst performance, with an emphasis on both physical characteristics, including pore structure, and chemical properties, including heteroatom doping and functional carbon-based supports. This review discusses the recent progress in nanocarbon supports, guides the future development direction of PEMFC supports, and provides our own viewpoints for the future research and design of PEMFCs catalysts, advancing the commercialization of PEMFCs. (C) 2021, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1297 / 1326
页数:30
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