ESR Investigation of Active Sites in Ru/CeO2 Solids

被引:5
作者
Aouad, Samer [1 ,2 ]
Estephane, Jane [3 ]
Abi-Aad, Edmond [1 ]
Aboukais, Antoine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Littoral Cote dOpale, UCEIV, EA 4492, MREI, 145 Ave Schumann, F-59140 Dunkerque, France
[2] Univ Balamand, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, POB 100, Tripoli, Lebanon
[3] Univ Balamand, Dept Chem Engn, POB 100, Tripoli, Lebanon
关键词
Surface properties; Cerium oxide; Electron spin resonance; Oxidation; Ruthenium; SUPPORTED RUTHENIUM CATALYSTS; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; ELECTRON-SPIN-RESONANCE; CARBON-BLACK; TIN DIOXIDE; OXIDATION; COMBUSTION; OXIDE; SPECTROSCOPY; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-016-1691-z
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two Ru/CeO2 catalysts with Ru loadings of 1.65 and 5 wt% were prepared by wet impregnation. The adsorption of propylene or toluene led to two different ESR signals corresponding to two different catalytic sites. These two sites are present among the well dispersed ruthenium oxide species that reduce at similar to 74 degrees C. One site is un-reactive unless activated to remove adsorbed water while the second site is reactive at room temperature. Both sites are easily regenerated under oxidative atmosphere at 200 degrees C. These two sites are optimally obtained for calcination temperatures in the 500-600 degrees C interval and a Ru loading of 1.65 wt%. For Ru5Ce, the same reactive sites are present along with agglomerated ruthenium oxide species that are less reactive in oxidation reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:677 / 681
页数:5
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