Rapid, highly efficient and stable catalytic hydrodechlorination of chlorophenols over novel Pd/CNTs-Ni foam composite catalyst in continuous-flow

被引:35
作者
Xiong, Jun [1 ]
Ma, Ying [1 ]
Yang, Wei [2 ]
Zhong, Linshan [1 ]
机构
[1] Zunyi Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Zunyi 510640, Guizhou, Peoples R China
[2] Guangzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Catalytic hydrodechlorination; Pd/CNTs-Ni foam composite catalyst; Chlorophenols; Continuous-flow; Packed bed reactor; LIQUID-PHASE HYDRODECHLORINATION; ALUMINA-SUPPORTED PD; PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES; CARBON NANOTUBES; HYDROGEN STORAGE; RH CATALYSTS; 2,4-DICHLOROPHENOL; WATER; 4-CHLOROPHENOL; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.05.018
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A novel Pd/CNTs-Ni foam composite catalyst was developed for catalytic hydrodechlorination of chlorophenols by using CNTs-Ni foam as support. Characterizations including FESEM, TEM/HRTEM, HAADF-STEM and element mapping revel that the composite catalyst with 2 wt.% Pd loading possesses high porous micro-network structure and high dispersed active Pd nanoparticles (5.81 nm) on CNTs surface. The HDC of chlorophenols over Pd/CNTs-Ni foam composite catalyst has been studied in continuous-flow packed bed reactor. This packed bed reactor system with Pd/CNTs-Ni foam composite catalyst, presented the very short reaction cycle (22-74 s), high efficiency (dechlorination > 99.95%) and excellent catalytic stability during HDC in continuous-flow, making it to be a promising candidate for the HDC of wastewater containing highly toxic chlorinated organic pollutants and other Pd catalyzed hydrogenation reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 95
页数:7
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