Serum Levels of IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, and TGF-β in Chronic HBV-Infected Patients: Effect of Depression and Anxiety

被引:21
作者
Bahramabadi, Reza [1 ,2 ]
Fathollahi, Mahmood Sheikh [1 ,3 ]
Hashemi, Seyyed Mohammad [4 ]
Arababadi, Amin Safari [1 ]
Arababadi, Minoo Safari [1 ]
Yousefi-Daredor, Hassan [1 ]
Bidaki, Reza [5 ,6 ]
Khaleghinia, Mehdi [7 ]
Bakhshi, Mohammad Hossein [1 ]
Yousefpoor, Yaser [4 ]
Torbaghan, Yaser Eskandari [4 ]
Arababadi, Mohammad Kazemi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci, Med Sch, Immunol Infect Dis Res Ctr, Rafsanjan, Iran
[2] Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci, Med Sch, Fac Med, Dept Immunol, Rafsanjan, Iran
[3] Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci, Med Sch, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Rafsanjan, Iran
[4] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Khalil Abad Hlth Ctr, Mashhad, Iran
[5] Shahid Sadoughi Univ Med Sci, Res Ctr Addict & Behav Sci, Yazd, Iran
[6] Shahid Sadoughi Univ Med Sci, Diabet Res Ctr, Yazd, Iran
[7] Kerman Univ Med Sci, Med Sch, Dept Infect Dis, Kerman, Iran
关键词
psychiatric diseases; chronic HBV infection; IL-6; IL-8; TGF-beta; TNF-alpha; CHRONIC HEPATITIS-B; PROFILE;
D O I
10.1093/labmed/lmx064
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Objective: To assess the effects of depression and anxiety on serum cytokine levels in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 60 healthy control individuals and 60 patients with CHB participated after filling out standard questionnaires. We examined their serum interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, and TGF-beta levels using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) techniques. Results: In patients with CHB compared with healthy controls, serum levels of IL-8 were significantly increased, whereas IL-6 and TGF-beta levels were significantly decreased. Serum levels of TGF-beta were significantly decreased in the patients with CHB who had mild depression, compared with patients with CHB without depression and with moderate and severe depression. Conclusions: Downregulation of IL-8 and TGF-beta, respectively, is a corresponding mechanism for induction of chronic inflammation in patients with CHB. Depression also seems to induce inflammation via downregulation of TGF-beta in these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 46
页数:6
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