Cage C-H•••X interactions in solid-state structures of icosahedral carboranes

被引:138
作者
Fox, MA [1 ]
Hughes, AK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, Durham DH1 3LE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
icosahedral carboranes; C-H center dot center dot center dot X interactions; crystal structures;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2003.10.002
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review probes C-(HX)-X-... interactions involving the acidic cage-carbon C-H bonds in ortho-, meta- and para-carboranes, closo-C2B10H12, and their derivatives, by examining the structurally characterised examples from the Cambridge Structural Database and other sources. Examples are examined of weak hydrogen bonds to X = O, N, S, F, Cl, Br, I, plus alkyne, cyclopentadienyl and arene-pi systems. In addition there are examples of C-(HH)-H-...-X dihydrogen bonding. Cage C-(HX)-X-... interactions can be used to account for the observation of ordered structures in examples of carboranes where disorder of C and B cage atoms is possible. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 476
页数:20
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