Structure and optical properties of carbon-TiO2 composite thin films by sol-gel method as solar selective absorbers

被引:3
作者
Xiao, Xiudi [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yuzhi [2 ]
Su, Zhanmin [3 ]
Yu, Yougen [3 ]
Miao, Lei [1 ]
Xu, Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Coating Mat, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[3] S China Univ Technol, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Solar Selective Absorbers; C-TiO2 Composite Thin Films; Thermal Stability; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; BLACK CHROME; NANOPARTICLES; OXIDE; ZNO; NIO;
D O I
10.1166/mex.2013.1129
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
C-TiO2 thin films as low cost solar selective absorbers were prepared by sol-gel method and post-annealing. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), High-resolution transmission electron microscope (HR-TEM), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer are employed to characterize the structure and optical properties. The results illustrated that C-TiO2 composite thin films can be obtained after spinning and post-annealing. The solar absorptance (alpha) and thermal emissivity (epsilon) vary with carbon content and annealing conditions. The optimal annealing condition is 500 degrees C/2 h and the optimal carbon content is about 0.6 with alpha = 0.87 and epsilon = 0.13. C-TiO2 composite thin films own good thermal stability at 100 degrees C, which proves that it can be a good candidate as low-temperature solar selective absorbers.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 309
页数:9
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