Nonlinear tunnelling effect of combined Kuznetsov-Ma soliton in (3+1)-dimensional -symmetric inhomogeneous nonlinear couplers with gain and loss

被引:0
|
作者
Chen, Yi-Xiang [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Yun-Feng [3 ]
Xu, Zhou-Xiang [3 ]
Xu, Fang-Qian [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ Media & Commun, Sch Elect Informat, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ Media & Commun, Inst Digital Media & Commun Technol, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Opt, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PT-symmetric nonlinear couplers; (3+1)-Dimensional coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equation; Combined Kuznetsov-Ma soliton; Nonlinear tunnelling; POWER-LAW NONLINEARITIES; OPTICAL SOLITONS; SCHRODINGER-EQUATION; BIREFRINGENT FIBERS; AKHMEDIEV BREATHER; LOCALIZED MODES; CONTROLLABILITY; SIMILARITONS; DISPERSION; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1007/s11071-015-2178-y
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
A (3+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equation in parity-time symmetric inhomogeneous nonlinear couplers with gain and loss is studied, and the -symmetric and -antisymmetric combined Kuznetsov-Ma soliton solutions are obtained via the Darboux transformation method. Nonlinear tunnelling effect of controllable combined Kuznetsov-Ma solitons such as their restraint, maintenance and postpone are discussed when they pass through the dispersion/diffraction barrier and well.
引用
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页码:589 / 597
页数:9
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