Chromatin in the Nuclear Landscape

被引:16
作者
Beck, D. B.
Bonasio, R.
Kaneko, S.
Li, G.
Li, G.
Margueron, R.
Oda, H.
Sarma, K.
Sims, R. J., III
Son, J.
Trojer, P.
Reinberg, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, New York, NY 10016 USA
来源
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTION | 2010年 / 75卷
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
HISTONE METHYLTRANSFERASE ACTIVITY; METHYL-LYSINE-BINDING; STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION; MBT REPEATS; SEX-COMB; POLYCOMB; PROTEIN; COMPLEX; GENE; H3;
D O I
10.1101/sqb.2010.75.052
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chromatin affects many, if not all aspects, of nuclear organization and function. For this reason, we have focused our attention on elucidating some of the basic mechanisms regulating the formation and maintenance of chromatin, specifically concerning Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and PR-Set7. PRC2 is responsible for catalyzing trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 and thus has a critical role in the formation of facultative heterochromatin. PR-Set7 is responsible for catalyzing monomethylation of lysine 20 of histone H4 and is required for proper cell cycle progression and DNA damage response. We have also expanded our work to establish novel techniques and approaches to determine how chromatin is spatially regulated within the nuclear landscape.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 22
页数:12
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