Modification of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical activity by serotonergic agents in the rat

被引:0
作者
Matheson, GK
Knowles, A
Gage, D
Michel, C
Guthrie, D
Bauer, C
Blackbourne, J
Weinzapfel, D
机构
关键词
serotonin; corticosterone; stress; anxiolytics; dexamethasone; tandospirone; enciprazine; carvotroline; gepirone; buspirone; hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical activity;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The effects of tandospirone, enciprazine, gepirone, buspirone (5-HT1A agents) and carvotroline (5-HT2) on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical activity (HPA) activity were studied. These drugs increased the plasma corticosterone levels in a dose-dependent manner. Their ED50 values were 3.8, 31.8, 3.1, 3.4 and 7.0 mg/kg, respectively. Drug effects peaked between 30 min and 1 h, and plasma corticosterone levels returned to control levels after 2 h. When the drugs were given in conjunction with a rotatory stress, gepirone and enciprazine increased and carvotroline decreased plasma corticosterone levels. Dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) pretreatment reduced drug-activated HPA axis activity.
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页码:59 / 65
页数:7
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