Micromechanical behavior of self-healing epoxy and hardener-loaded microcapsules by nanoindentation

被引:64
作者
Lee, Jim [1 ,3 ]
Zhang, Mingqiu [2 ]
Bhattacharyya, Debes [1 ]
Yuan, Yan Chao [2 ]
Jayaraman, Krishnan [1 ]
Mai, Yiu Wing [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Ctr Adv Composite Mat, Dept Mech Engn, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
[2] Zhongshan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Polymer Composite & Funct Mat, Inst Mat Sci, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sydney, Ctr Adv Mat Technol, Sch Aerosp Mech & Mechatron Engn J07, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
Functional; Biomimetic; Polymers; Indentation; Elastic properties; DEPTH-SENSING INDENTATION; POLYMERIC MATERIALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2012.02.052
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanoindentation is a widely used method for measuring the micromechanical properties of thin films and micro scale materials. Self-healing polymeric materials have the built-in capability to substantially recover their load transferring ability after damage. One of the main self-healing strategies incorporates microencapsulated healing agents within a polymer matrix to produce a polymer composite capable of self-healing. In this study, microcapsules containing, respectively, epoxy (resin) and mercaptan (hardener) were investigated with poly (melamine-formaldehyde) (PMF) as the shell material. The micromechanical behavior of microcapsules was tested using nanoindentation. The results show that the PMF shell material behaves as a viscoelastic plastic material. The modulus and hardness of the microcapsules were determined quantitatively. The size and loaded-component of microcapsules (i.e., hardener or resin) have a significant effect on the micromechanical properties of the microcapsules. (C) 2012 Elsevier BM. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 65
页数:4
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