Lewis acid;
silyl enol ethers;
carbocyclization;
alkynes;
D O I:
10.1139/cjc-79-11-1624
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
The EtAlCl2-mediated intramolecular addition of silyl enol ethers to both terminal and internal unactivated alkynes, bearing alkyl and phenyl susbstituents at the alkyne moiety, gave mono- and bicyclic beta,gamma -unsaturated ketones in good to excellent yields. On the other hand, the silyloxy-substituted cyclic vinylsilanes were obtained in moderate to high yields when the reactions were catalyzed by B(C6F5)(3) in the presence of triethylsilane. All the reactions proceeded via endo-fashion exclusively. The mechanisms of these regiospecific Lewis acid-assisted carbocyclizations are proposed.