Reactions of sodium tetrahydroborate with alkyl and aryl halides: A new approach to the synthesis of B3H 8 - and B12H 12 2- anions

被引:17
作者
Bykov, A. Yu. [1 ]
Mal'tseva, N. N. [1 ]
Generalova, N. B. [1 ]
Zhizhin, K. Yu. [1 ]
Kuznetsov, N. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, NS Kurnakov Gen & Inorgan Chem Inst, Moscow 117907, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
CHEMISTRY; BORANES;
D O I
10.1134/S003602361311003X
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new method for the synthesis of the B3H (8) (-) anion based on the reactions of alkyl and aryl halides (C2H4Cl2, C6H5CH2Cl, C4H9Br, (C6H5)(3)CCl, C10H7CH2Cl, CH2I2, C2HCl3) with sodium tetrahydroborate in diglyme was proposed. The method is characterized by high (up to quantitative) yields and easy isolation of the target products, (n-C4H9)(4)N)[B3H8] and Cs[B3H8], and also easy preparation of a salt of higher hydroborate anion, B12H (12) (2-) , without multistage purification from impurities of other anions of this series.
引用
收藏
页码:1321 / 1323
页数:3
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