Hemolytic anemia in wild seaducks caused by marine oil pollution

被引：42
作者：
Yamato, O
Goto, I
Maeda, Y
机构：
[1] Laboratory of Medicine, Grad. School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University
来源：
JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES | 1996年 / 32卷 / 02期
关键词：
Hemolytic anemia; hemosiderosis; Japan; marine oil pollution; Melanitta fusca; M-nigra; seaduck; white-winged scoter;
D O I：
10.7589/0090-3558-32.2.381
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
Clinico-pathological examinations were conducted on wild white-winged scoters (Melanitta fusca) contaminated with fuel oil (Bunker C oil) from a capsized cargo ship in February 1993 in Japan. The erythrocyte count, hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit value in the oiled seaducks all were decreased and numerous immature erythrocytes were observed in blood smears. In addition, hemosiderosis was observed in the liver, kidney, and lung of some birds. We propose that the seaducks suffered from hemolytic anemia induced by ingestion of oil, which occurs when the birds preen their oiled plumage.
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收藏
页码：381 / 384
页数：4
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