Traumatization and posttraumatic stress disorder. Effect of type and number of traumatic experiences

被引:0
作者
Glaesmer, H. [1 ]
Matern, B. [1 ]
Rief, W. [2 ]
Kuwert, P. [3 ]
Braehler, E. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Leipzig, Abt Med Psychol & Med Soziol, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Univ Marburg, Abt Klin Psychol & Psychotherapie, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[3] Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Klin Psychiat & Psychotherapie, HELIOS Hanse Klinikum Stralsund, Greifswald, Germany
[4] Univ Med Mainz, Klin & Poliklin Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapie, Mainz, Germany
来源
NERVENARZT | 2015年 / 86卷 / 07期
关键词
Posttraumatic stress disorder; Interpersonal trauma; Accidental trauma; Monotrauma; Prevalence; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; DIAGNOSTIC SCALE; COMMUNITY; COMORBIDITY; PREVALENCE; LIFETIME;
D O I
10.1007/s00115-014-4235-z
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The number and type of traumatic experiences show differential associations with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The associations of number and type of traumatic experiences with PTSD were investigated in a representative population sample in Germany. Traumatic experiences and PTSD were assessed with a self-rating questionnaire in a sample of 2510 participants from the general German population. The risk of (partial) PTSD increased with an increasing number of traumatic experiences. In contrast interpersonal and accidental traumatization showed no substantial differences with respect to the risk of PTSD. To quantify the relevance of the number and type of traumatic experiences for onset and persistence of PTSD, a multidimensional and complex assessment of those experiences is necessary. This is a great challenge in epidemiological research on this topic.
引用
收藏
页码:800 / 806
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Posttraumatic stress disorder in OEF/OIF veterans with and without traumatic brain injury [J].
Ragsdale, Katie A. ;
Neer, Sandra M. ;
Beidel, Deborah C. ;
Frueh, B. Christopher ;
Stout, Jeremy W. .
JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS, 2013, 27 (04) :420-426
[22]   Psychosocial Predictors of Postpartum Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Women With a Traumatic Childbirth Experience [J].
van Heumen, Mark A. ;
Hollander, Martine H. ;
van Pampus, Maria G. ;
van Dillen, Jeroen ;
Stramrood, Claire A., I .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY, 2018, 9
[23]   Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Anxiety, and Depression Symptoms After Potentially Traumatic Events [J].
Marqueses, Jose M. S. ;
Sanz, Jesus ;
Garcia-Vera, Maria Paz ;
Moran, Noelia ;
Eisma, Maarten C. .
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 2023, 211 (02) :141-149
[24]   SLC6A4 METHYLATION MODIFIES THE EFFECT OF THE NUMBER OF TRAUMATIC EVENTS ON RISK FOR POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER [J].
Koenen, Karestan C. ;
Uddin, Monica ;
Chang, Shun-Chiao ;
Aiello, Allison E. ;
Wildman, Derek E. ;
Goldmann, Emily ;
Galea, Sandro .
DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY, 2011, 28 (08) :639-647
[25]   The Lifetime Prevalence of Traumatic Events and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Netherlands [J].
de Vries, Giel-Jan ;
Olff, Miranda .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS, 2009, 22 (04) :259-267
[26]   Traumatic Brain Injury and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder [J].
Bahraini, Nazanin H. ;
Breshears, Ryan E. ;
Hernandez, Theresa D. ;
Schneider, Alexandra L. ;
Forster, Jeri E. ;
Brenner, Lisa A. .
PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2014, 37 (01) :55-+
[27]   Women's experiences of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after traumatic childbirth: a review and critical appraisal [J].
James, Stella .
ARCHIVES OF WOMENS MENTAL HEALTH, 2015, 18 (06) :761-771
[28]   Orofacial dysfunction and posttraumatic stress disorder. A context analysis of soldiers after military deployment [J].
Braas, R. ;
Eger, T. ;
Gohr, J. ;
Woerner, F. ;
Wolowski, A. .
NERVENARZT, 2019, 90 (05) :503-508
[29]   Clinician Experiences With Telepsychiatry Collaborative Care for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Bipolar Disorder [J].
Hoeft, Theresa J. ;
Hall, Jennifer D. ;
Solberg, Leif I. ;
Takamine, Linda H. ;
Danna, Maria N. ;
Fortney, John C. ;
Shushan, Stephanie ;
Cohen, Deborah J. .
PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES, 2023, 74 (06) :596-603
[30]   Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Traumatic Brain Injury in Current Military Populations: A Critical Analysis [J].
Wall, Pamela L. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC NURSES ASSOCIATION, 2012, 18 (05) :278-298