共 51 条
A smart switchable bioinspired copper foam responding to different pH droplets for reversible oil-water separation
被引:80
作者:
Liu, Yan
[1
]
Zhang, Kaiteng
[1
]
Son, Yan
[1
]
Zhang, Wei
[1
]
Spindler, Lena Marie
[2
]
Han, Zhiwu
[1
]
Ren, Luquan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Jilin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Bion Engn, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Text Technol & Proc Engn, Denkendorf, Germany
关键词:
CONTROLLABLE OIL/WATER SEPARATION;
UNDERWATER SUPEROLEOPHOBIC MESH;
FLUID DRAG REDUCTION;
STAINLESS-STEEL MESH;
SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SURFACES;
WETTABILITY;
FABRICATION;
FILM;
MEMBRANE;
LEAF;
D O I:
10.1039/c6ta10772a
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
A novel pH-responsive smart device has been developed for continuous separation of oil/water mixtures. Smart surfaces are obtained by electroless silver deposition followed by surface modification with a mixed solution of thiol containing carboxylic groups and methyl groups (HS(CH2)(11)CH3 and HS(CH2)(10)COOH). It was found that the wettability of the as-prepared copper foams can switch reversibly between superhydrophobicity and hydrophilicity according to their pH response. The as-prepared copper foam can easily remove the organic solvents either on water or underwater. Furthermore, the as-prepared copper foams can be applied to separate an oil-and-water mixture bidirectionally with high efficiency. This study provides a simple and environmentally friendly route to fabricate oil-water separation materials which have potential applications in industrial fields, such as in water treatment and petroleum refining. In particular, this smart surface is switchable under various pH conditions.
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页码:2603 / 2612
页数:10
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