Clinical Risk Factors for the Development of Psoriatic Arthritis Among Patients with Psoriasis: A Review of Available Evidence

被引:60
作者
Ogdie, Alexis [1 ,2 ]
Gelfand, J. M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Rheumatol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Ctr Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Dept Biostat & Epidemiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Psoriasis; Psoriatic arthritis; Risk factors; Epidemiology; INCIDENT PSORIASIS; PREVALENCE; OBESITY; POPULATION; ASSOCIATION; SMOKING; ONSET; PATHOGENESIS; ALCOHOL;
D O I
10.1007/s11926-015-0540-1
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA), a chronic inflammatory arthritis, affects about 10 % of patients with psoriasis with higher prevalence seen in patients with more extensive skin disease. Early identification of PsA may result in improved outcomes. While it remains unclear which patients with psoriasis will develop PsA, several studies have identified potential risk factors for PsA among patients with psoriasis. This review examines the basic epidemiologic principles of identifying risk factors and reviews the evidence to date about risk factors for PsA among patients with psoriasis.
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页数:7
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