PANIC: the new panoramic NIR camera for Calar Alto

被引:8
作者
Baumeister, Harald [1 ]
Alter, Matthias [1 ]
Cardenas Vazquez, M. Concepcion [2 ]
Fernandez, Matilde [2 ]
Fried, Josef [1 ]
Helmling, Jens [3 ]
Huber, Armin [1 ]
Ibanez Mengual, Jose-Miguel [2 ]
Rodriguez Gomez, Julio F. [2 ]
Laun, Werner [1 ]
Lenzen, Rainer [1 ]
Mall, Ulrich [1 ]
Naranjo, Vianak [1 ]
Ramos, Jose-Ricardo [1 ]
Rohloff, Ralf-Rainer [1 ]
Garcia Segura, Antonio [2 ]
Storz, Clemens [1 ]
Ubierna, Marcos [2 ]
Wagner, Karl [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Inst Astrofis Andalucia, Granada 18008, Spain
[3] Ctr Astron Hispano Aleman, Almeria 04004, Spain
来源
GROUND-BASED AND AIRBORNE INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY II, PTS 1-4 | 2008年 / 7014卷
关键词
D O I
10.1117/12.788796
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
PANIC is a wide-field NIR camera, which is currently under development for the Calar Alto observatory (CAHA) in Spain. It uses a mosaic of four Hawaii-2RG detectors and covers the spectral range from 0.8-2.5 mu m (z to K-band). The field-of-view is 30x30 arcmin. This instrument can be used at the 2.2m telescope (0.45arcsec/pixel, 0.5x0.5 degree FOV) and at the 3.5m telescope (0.23arcsec/pixel, 0.25x0.25 degree FOV). The operating temperature is about 77K, achieved by liquid Nitrogen cooling. The cryogenic optics has three flat folding mirrors with diameters up to 282 mm and nine lenses with diameters between 130 mm and 255 mm. A compact filter unit can carry LIP to 19 filters distributed over four filter wheels. Narrow band (1%) filters can be used. The instrument has a diameter of 1.1 m and it is about 1 m long. The weight limit of 400 kg at the 2.2m telescope requires a light-weight cryostat design. The aluminium vacuum vessel and radiation shield have wall thicknesses of only 6 mm and 3 mm respectively.
引用
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页数:9
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