Nonsingular dislocation and crack fields: implications to small volumes

被引:12
作者
Kioseoglou, J. [2 ]
Konstantopoulos, I. [3 ]
Ribarik, G. [3 ,4 ]
Dimitrakopulos, G. P. [2 ]
Aifantis, E. C. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Michigan Technol Univ, Ctr Mech Mat Instabil & Mat Processes, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
[2] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[3] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Lab Mech & Mat, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[4] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Mat Phys, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
来源
MICROSYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES-MICRO-AND NANOSYSTEMS-INFORMATION STORAGE AND PROCESSING SYSTEMS | 2009年 / 15卷 / 01期
关键词
STRAIN-GRADIENT ELASTICITY; DISCLINATIONS; LOCALIZATION; DEFORMATION; FRACTURE;
D O I
10.1007/s00542-008-0700-6
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The simplest, yet robust, gradient elasticity theory (GRADELA) as first introduced by the last author is used to deduce nonsingular expressions for the stress and strain fields near dislocation lines and crack tips. These expressions are particularly useful for small volumes where the details of the deformation field need to be known for interpreting related experimental observations. Various implications are discussed in relation to the determination of the size of dislocation cores, the size of maximum stress or maximum strain in crack tips, and the interpretation of X-ray line profile measurements in determining internal stresses.
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页码:117 / 121
页数:5
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