Investigation of the Subthreshold Swing in Vertical Tunnel-FETs Using H2 and D2 Anneals

被引:21
作者
Vandooren, Anne [1 ]
Walke, Amey M. [1 ,2 ]
Verhulst, Anne S. [1 ]
Rooyackers, Rita [1 ]
Collaert, Nadine [1 ]
Thean, Aaron V. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] IMEC, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Ctr Excellence Nano Technol, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Gate-controlled leakage; heterojunction; interface traps; trap-assisted tunneling (TAT); tunnel FET (TFET); ACTIVATION-ENERGY ANALYSIS; INTERFACE TRAPS; LEAKAGE CURRENT; MOSFETS; JUNCTION; FIELD; MODEL;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2013.2294535
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper analyzes both experimentally and by simulation the impact of traps on the transfer characteristics of tunnel-FETs (TFETs). The interface trap density in vertical heterojunction TFETs is varied by annealing in hydrogen or deuterium ambient. We show that a high-interface trap density (similar to 2 x 10(12)/cm(2)) results in a peak current in the device transfer characteristic at low-gate bias due to surface generation of carriers. The passivation of interface traps to state-of-the-art densities near 1-2 x 10(11)/cm(2) reduces this peak, but improves only marginally the overall subthreshold swing, indicating that the trap-assisted tunneling responsible for the swing degradation is mainly occurring through bulk traps in these devices.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / 364
页数:6
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