Imaging of Soft Tissue Lesions of the Foot and Ankle

被引:19
作者
Bancroft, Laura W. [1 ,2 ]
Peterson, Jeffrey J. [3 ]
Kransdorf, Mark J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cent Florida, Florida Hosp, Dept Radiol, Orlando, FL 32803 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Rochester, MN USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
关键词
Foot; Ankle; Tumor-like conditions; Tumor; MRI;
D O I
10.1016/j.rcl.2008.08.007
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Differential diagnosis of soft tissue lesions of the foot can be narrowed with imaging. The cystic nature of ganglia, synovial cysts, and bursitis can be confirmed with MR imaging or sonography. Location and signal characteristics of noncystic lesions can suggest Morton's neuroma, giant cell tumor of tendon sheath, and plantar fibromatosis. Synovial-based lesions of the foot and ankle can be differentiated based on presence or absence of mineralization, lesion density, signal intensity, and enhancement pattern. Knowledge of the incidence of specific neoplasms of the foot and ankle based on patient age aids in providing a limited differential diagnosis.
引用
收藏
页码:1093 / +
页数:12
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