Beliefs About the "Hot Hand" in Basketball Across the Adult Life Span

被引:13
作者
Castel, Alan D. [1 ]
Rossi, Aimee Drolet [2 ]
McGillivray, Shannon [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Anderson Sch Management, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
aging; hot hand; judgment; decision making; heuristics; DECISION-MAKING; AGE-DIFFERENCES; HEURISTICS; YOUNGER; WISDOM;
D O I
10.1037/a0026991
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Many people believe in streaks. In basketball, belief in the "hot hand" occurs when people think a player is more likely to make a shot if they have made previous shots. However, research has shown that players' successive shots are independent events. To determine how age would impact belief in the hot hand, we examined this effect across the adult life span. Older adults were more likely to believe in the hot hand, relative to younger and middle-aged adults, suggesting that older adults use heuristics and potentially adaptive processing based on highly accessible information to predict future events.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 605
页数:5
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