Orientation-Dependent Order-Disorder Transition of Block Copolymer Lamellae in Electric Fields

被引:17
|
作者
Schoberth, Heiko G. [1 ]
Pester, Christian W. [1 ]
Ruppe, Markus [3 ]
Urban, Volker S. [4 ]
Boeker, Alexander [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, DWI RWTH Aachen eV, Lehrstuhl Makromol Mat & Oberflachen, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, JARA FIT, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[4] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
来源
ACS MACRO LETTERS | 2013年 / 2卷 / 06期
关键词
MICROPHASE SEPARATION; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; MICROSTRUCTURE; TEMPERATURE; ALIGNMENT; INTERFACE; POLYMERS; DILUTION; FLUIDS;
D O I
10.1021/mz400013u
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electric fields have been shown to stabilize the disordered phase of near-critical block copolymer solutions. Here, we use in situ synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering to examine how the initial orientation of lamellar domains with respect to the external field (phi) affects the shift in the order-disorder transition temperature (T-ODT) of lyotropic solutions of poly(styrene-b-isoprene) in toluene. We find a downward shift of the transition temperature, which scales with lamellar orientation as Delta T-ODT similar to cos(2) phi, in accordance with theory.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 473
页数:5
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