Polymorphisms in eggshell organic matrix genes are associated with eggshell quality measurements in pedigree Rhode Island Red hens

被引：98

作者：

Dunn, I. C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Joseph, N. T. ^{[1
,2
]}

Bain, M. ^{[3
]}

Edmond, A.

Wilson, P. W. ^{[1
,2
]}

Milona, P. ^{[1
,2
]}

Nys, Y. ^{[4
]}

Gautron, J.

Schmutz, M. ^{[5
]}

Preisinger, R. ^{[5
]}

Waddington, D. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Edinburgh, Roslin Inst, Roslin EH25 9PS, Midlothian, Scotland

[2] Univ Edinburgh, R D SVS, Roslin EH25 9PS, Midlothian, Scotland

[3] Univ Glasgow, Sch Vet, ICM, Div Cell Sci, Glasgow G61 1QH, Lanark, Scotland

[4] INRA, UR83 Rech Avicoles, F-37380 Nouzilly, France

[5] Lohmann Tierzucht, D-7454 Cuxhaven, Germany

来源：

ANIMAL GENETICS | 2009年 / 40卷 / 01期

基金：

英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;

关键词：

eggshell quality; single nucleotide polymorphisms;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1365-2052.2008.01794.x

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

Novel and traditional eggshell quality measurements were made from up to 2000 commercial pedigree hens for a candidate gene association analysis with organic eggshell matrix genes: ovocleidin-116, osteopontin (SPP1), ovocalyxin-32 (RARRES1), ovotransferrin (LTF), ovalbumin and ovocalyxin-36, as well as key genes in the maintenance and function of the shell gland [estrogen receptor (ESR1) and carbonic anhydrase II (CAII)]. Associations were found for (i) ovalbumin with breaking strength and shell thickness; (ii) ovocleidin-116 with elastic modulus, shell thickness and egg shape; (iii) RARRES1 with mammillary layer thickness; (iv) ESR1 with dynamic stiffness; (v) SPP1 with fracture toughness and (vi) CAII with egg shape. The marker effects are as large as 17% of trait standard deviations and could be used to improve eggshell quality.

引用

页码：110 / 114

页数：5

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