A dye-sensitized solar cell based on platinum nanotube counter electrode with efficiency of 9.05%

被引:72
作者
Wu, Jihuai [1 ]
Tang, Ziying [1 ]
Huang, Yunfang [1 ]
Huang, Miaoliang [1 ]
Yu, Haijun [1 ]
Lin, Jianming [1 ]
机构
[1] Huaqiao Univ, Inst Mat Phys Chem, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Environm Friendly Funct Mat, Quanzhou 362021, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Dye-sensitized solar cell; Platinum nanotubes; Polycarbonate template method; Counter electrode; LOW-COST; TIO2; ARRAYS; FABRICATION; GRAPHENE; BEHAVIOR; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.01.090
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Platinum nanotubes (PNTs) are directly grown on fluorine-doped tin oxide substrates by a facile polycarbonate template method. Morphology observation and electrochemical measurements indicate that the PNTs show a one-dimensional structure, lower charge-transfer resistance, larger exchange current density and higher electrocatalytic activity for iodide/triiodide redox reaction. Using the PNT as counter electrode and MgO as block layer on TiO2 film, the fabricated dye-sensitized solar cell achieves a light-toelectric energy conversion efficiency of 9.05% under a simulated solar light irradiation of 100 mW cm(-2), the efficiency is increased by 25.5% compared to that of DSSC based on conventional Pt counter electrode. Higher efficiency for the PNT electrode is due its one-dimensional nanostructure, large surface area and good electrochemical activity to iodide/triiodide couple. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 89
页数:6
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