Association of Physical Trauma With Risk of Herpes Zoster Among Medicare Beneficiaries in the United States

被引：32

作者：

Zhang, John X. ^{[1
]}

Joesoef, Riduan M. ^{[1
]}

Bialek, Stephanie ^{[1
]}

Wang, Chengbin ^{[1
]}

Harpaz, Rafael ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2013年 / 207卷 / 06期

关键词：

Herpes zoster; Medicare; risk factor; trauma; COMPLICATION RATES; VACCINE; AGENTS;

D O I：

10.1093/infdis/jis937

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Risk factors for herpes zoster (HZ) are poorly defined. An age-matched, case-control study was conducted to assess the effect of physical trauma on HZ, using Medicare data. HZ cases were 3.4 times as likely as controls to have experienced trauma in the week before HZ onset, but the magnitude of the association between trauma and HZ declined over time. Cases who had cranial HZ were >25 times as likely as controls to have had cranial trauma in the week before HZ onset. Therefore, recent trauma can be a trigger for HZ.

引用

收藏

页码：1007 / 1011

页数：5

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