DIFFUSE PeV NEUTRINOS FROM GAMMA-RAY BURSTS

被引:60
作者
Liu, Ruo-Yu [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wang, Xiang-Yu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Nanjing Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Modern Astron & Astrophys, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Heidelberg IMPRS HD, Int Max Planck Res Sch Astron & Cosm Phys, Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
gamma-ray burst: general; neutrinos; HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINOS; LUMINOSITY FUNCTION; COSMIC-RAYS; SHOCK MODEL; POPULATION; SPECTRA; ACCELERATION; CONSTRAINTS; STARS;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/766/2/73
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The IceCube Collaboration recently reported the potential detection of two cascade neutrino events in the energy range 1-10 PeV. We study the possibility that these PeV neutrinos are produced by gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), paying special attention to the contribution by untriggered GRBs that elude detection due to their low photon flux. Based on the luminosity function, rate distribution with redshift and spectral properties of GRBs, we generate, using a Monte Carlo simulation, a GRB sample that reproduces the observed fluence distribution of Fermi/GBM GRBs and an accompanying sample of untriggered GRBs simultaneously. The neutrino flux of every individual GRB is calculated in the standard internal shock scenario, so that the accumulative flux of the whole samples can be obtained. We find that the neutrino flux in PeV energies produced by untriggered GRBs is about two times higher than that produced by the triggered ones. Considering the existing IceCube limit on the neutrino flux of triggered GRBs, we find that the total flux of triggered and untriggered GRBs can reach at most a level of similar to 10(-9) GeV cm(-2) s(-1) sr(-1), which is insufficient to account for the reported two PeV neutrinos. Possible contributions to diffuse neutrinos by low-luminosity GRBs and the earliest population of GRBs are also discussed.
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页数:7
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