Position Reconstruction in a Dual Phase Xenon Scintillation Detector

被引:48
|
作者
Solovov, V. N. [1 ,2 ]
Belov, V. A. [3 ]
Akimov, D. Yu [3 ]
Araujo, H. M. [4 ]
Barnes, E. J. [5 ]
Burenkov, A. A. [3 ]
Chepel, V. [1 ,2 ]
Currie, A. [4 ]
DeViveiros, L. [1 ,2 ]
Edwards, B. [6 ]
Ghag, C. [5 ]
Hollingsworth, A. [5 ]
Horn, M. [4 ]
Kalmus, G. E. [6 ]
Kobyakin, A. S. [3 ]
Kovalenko, A. G. [3 ]
Lebedenko, V. N. [3 ,4 ]
Lindote, A. [1 ,2 ]
Lopes, M. I. [1 ,2 ]
Luescher, R. [6 ]
Majewski, P. [6 ]
Murphy, A. S. J. [5 ]
Neves, F. [1 ,2 ]
Paling, S. M. [6 ]
Pinto da Cunha, J. [1 ,2 ]
Preece, R. [6 ]
Quenby, J. J. [4 ]
Reichhart, L. [5 ]
Scovell, P. R. [5 ]
Silva, C. [1 ,2 ]
Smith, N. J. T. [6 ]
Smith, P. F. [6 ]
Stekhanov, V. N.
Sumner, T. J. [4 ]
Thorne, C. [4 ]
Walker, R. J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, LIP Coimbra, P-3000 Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, P-3000 Coimbra, Portugal
[3] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia
[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, High Energy Phys Grp, London SW7 2AZ, England
[5] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, Midlothian, Scotland
[6] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Chilton, England
关键词
Dark matter; dual phase detectors; liquid xenon; maximum likelihood; position reconstruction; scintillation camera; weighted least squares; weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs); ZEPLIN-III; DARK-MATTER;
D O I
10.1109/TNS.2012.2221742
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We studied the application of statistical reconstruction algorithms, namely maximum likelihood and least squares methods, to the problem of event reconstruction in a dual phase liquid xenon detector. An iterative method was developed for in-situ reconstruction of the PMT light response functions from calibration data taken with an uncollimated gamma-ray source. Using the techniques described, the performance of the ZEPLIN-III dark matter detector was studied for 122 keV gamma-rays. For the inner part of the detector (R < 100 mm), spatial resolutions of 13 mm and 1.6 mm FWHM were measured in the horizontal plane for primary and secondary scintillation, respectively. An energy resolution of 8.1% FWHM was achieved at that energy. The possibility of using this technique for improving performance and reducing cost of scintillation cameras for medical applications is currently under study.
引用
收藏
页码:3286 / 3293
页数:8
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