Ruthenium Complexes Bearing N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands HIGHLY EFFICIENT METATHESIS PRE-CATALYSTS WITH ENHANCED ACTIVITY AND SELECTIVITY

被引:34
|
作者
Dragutan, Valerian [1 ]
Dragutan, Ileana [1 ]
Demonceau, Albert [2 ]
机构
[1] Acad Romana, Inst Organ Chem, Bucharest 060023, Romania
[2] Univ Liege, Dept Macromol Chem & Organ Catalysis, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1595/147106705X54253
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The vast family of ruthenium complexes with nucleophilic N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands is selectively discussed as an improved alternative to their parent diphosphane ruthenium counterparts previously applied in olefin metathesis reactions. The survey covers work done to-date on the ruthenium alkylidene, vinylidene, allenylidene and indenylidene complexes bearing imidazolin-2-ylidene and dihydroimidazolin-2-ylidene carbenes, as well as a number of immobilised ruthenium complexes having these types of ligands. Examples of chiral compounds complete the spectrum of NHC ruthenium complexes. Synthetic methods, catalytic properties and application profile in ring-closing metathesis, cross metathesis, ring-opening metathesis and metathesis polymerisation are highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 137
页数:15
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