Pyroelectric electron emission from nanometer-thick films of PbZrxTi1-xO3

被引:10
作者
Fletcher, Patrick C. [1 ]
Mangalam, Vengadesh Kumara R. [2 ,3 ]
Martin, Lane W. [2 ,3 ]
King, William P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
SINGLE-CRYSTALS; FERROELECTRICS; ENHANCEMENT; MODELS; LINBO3;
D O I
10.1063/1.4806973
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report pyroelectric emission from PbZrxTi1-xO3 (PZT) thin films on nanometer-sharp tips. The epitaxial PZT films are 30 nm thick and grown directly on single-crystal silicon tips. Pyroelectric emission occurs for heating rates of >= 50 degrees C/min in a 20 V/mu m external field. The emission current is a maximum of 240 nA when the heating rate is 100 degrees C/min and the electric field strength is >= 6.7V/mu m. The emitted charge is similar to 7% of that expected for a perfect thin film emitter of epitaxial PbZrxTi1-xO3. We calculate that pyroelectric emission can occur without an applied field if the heating rate exceeds 4.0 x 10(7) degrees C/min. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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