MORTALITY AMONG HIV/AIDS PATIENTS COINFECTED WITH MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN SOUTHERN THAILAND

被引:0
作者
Chaimay, Bhunyabhadh [1 ]
Woradet, Somkiattiyos [1 ]
Chantutanon, Sawanya [2 ]
Phuntara, Supparaporn [2 ]
Suwanna, Kannika [3 ]
机构
[1] Thaksin Univ, Fac Hlth & Sports Sci, Pa Phayom Dist 93110, Phatthalung, Thailand
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent Reg 12, Songkhla, Thailand
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent Reg 11, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand
关键词
HIV; AIDS; tuberculosis; mortality; Thailand; GLOBAL TRENDS; HIV;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to investigate the mortality rate among HIV/AIDS patients coinfected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in southern Thailand. A prospective, hospital-based cohort study was conducted among 52,459 HIV/AIDS patients registered at hospitals in 14 provinces of southern Thailand between January 1990 and April 2010. Twenty-seven point nine percent of the subjects were coinfected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Coinfection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis was not significantly associated with an increased mortality among subjects (HR 1.01; 95%CI 0.96-1.05). Subjects with pulmonary tuberculosis infection were 19% more likely to have a longer life (HR 0.81, 95%CI 0.73-0.91) and subjects with extrapulmonary tuberculosis were 31% more likely to have a longer life (HR 0.69; 95%CI 0.57-0.83). Early treatment of tuberculosis in HIV/AIDS patients can decrease mortality rates in southern Thailand.
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页码:641 / 648
页数:8
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