Brazilian guidelines on hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia

被引:6
作者
Silla, Lucia [1 ]
Dulley, Frederico [2 ]
Saboya, Rosaura [2 ]
Kerbauy, Fabio [3 ,4 ]
Arantes, Adriano de Moraes [5 ]
Pezzi, Annelise [1 ]
Gross, Luisa Grave [6 ]
Paton, Eduardo [7 ]
Hamerschlak, Nelson [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Cellular Therapy Program HCPA, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Hosp Ingles, Bone Marrow Transplantat Unit, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Hosp Albert Einstein, Hematol & Bone Marrow Transplantat Unit, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[5] Hosp Araujo Jorge, Hematol & Bone Marrow Transplantat Unit, Goiania, Go, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[7] Hosp Canc Barretos, Bone Marrow Transplantat Unit, Barretos, Brazil
关键词
acute myeloid leukemia; guideline; bone marrow transplantation; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; BONE-MARROW-TRANSPLANTATION; ACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; POSTTRANSPLANTATION CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; 1ST REMISSION; RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS; EUROPEAN LEUKEMIANET; UNRELATED DONORS; MOBILIZED BLOOD; OLDER PATIENT; RISK SCORE;
D O I
10.1111/ejh.12808
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Introduction/Objectives: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) accounts for 90% of all cases of acute leukemia in adults. In Brazil, the mortality from myeloid leukemia is 1.74/100 000 men and 1.37/100 000 women. Our aim was to review and update guidelines of the Brazilian Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation on indications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for the treatment AML. Conclusions: (i) Allo-HSCT is recommended for high-risk AML (IA); (ii) allo-HSCT is recommended for AML of intermediate risk (IA); (iii) allo-HSCT is recommended for AML relapsed/refractory (C4); (iv) auto-HSCT is recommended for AML after 1 consolidation (C4); (v) auto-HSCT is recommended for AML in CR1 (higher than QT in the Brazilian experience) (C4); (vi) auto-HSCT is accepted for AML M3 in second molecular complete remission (2B); (vii) peripheral blood instead of Bone Marrow HSC for advanced disease (2A); (viii) recommended conditioning protocols: Bu-Cy/Bu-Mel, Bu-Flu, TBI-Cy. In umbilical cord HSCT, consider ATG-based protocols (2A); (ix) allogeneic HSCT for the treatment of AML can be used in patients between 60 and 80 yr with good performance status and the absence of significant comorbidities (C4).
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 183
页数:7
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