Hydrogen sorption properties of Pd nanoparticles dispersed on graphitic carbon studied with a cavity microelectrode

被引:15
作者
Cachet-Vivier, Christine [1 ]
Bastide, Stephane [1 ]
Laurent, Michel [1 ]
Zlotea, Claudia [1 ]
Latroche, Michel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Est Creteil, CMTR, Inst Chim & Mat Paris Est, CNRS,UMR 7182, F-94320 Thiais, France
关键词
Hydrogen sorption; Palladium nanoparticles; High surface area graphite; Powder electrode; Cavity microelectrode; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; PALLADIUM FILMS; THIN-FILMS; ABSORPTION; ADSORPTION; ELECTRODES; DEPOSITION; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2012.08.037
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The hydrogen sorption properties of nanosized palladium particles dispersed in high surface area graphite powders are studied by both solid/gas and electrochemical methods. Using either classical powder electrodes or a cavity microelectrode we show that cyclic voltammetry peaks coming from the hydrogen sorption/evolution, that are usually strongly overlapped in powder electrodes, can be resolved at low scan rates. With the cavity microelectrode, we could measure voltammograms over a 3-decade range of potential scan rates and thus describe the sorption processes in this hybrid material. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 139
页数:7
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   A HYDROGEN ADSORPTION AND ABSORPTION STUDY WITH ULTRATHIN PD OVERLAYERS ON AU(111) AND AU(100) [J].
BALDAUF, M ;
KOLB, DM .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1993, 38 (15) :2145-2153
[2]  
Bard A.J, 2002, Student Solutions Manual to accompany Electrochemical Methods: Fundamentals and Applicaitons, V2e
[3]   The preparation and characterisation of H1-e palladium films with a regular hexagonal nanostructure formed by electrochemical deposition from lyotropic liquid crystalline phases [J].
Bartlett, PN ;
Gollas, B ;
Guerin, S ;
Marwan, J .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2002, 4 (15) :3835-3842
[4]   Effect of crystal violet on the kinetics of H sorption into Pd [J].
Birry, L ;
Lasia, A .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2006, 51 (16) :3356-3364
[5]   Electrochemistry of powder material studied by means of the cavity microelectrode (CME) [J].
Cachet-Vivier, C ;
Vivier, V ;
Cha, CS ;
Nedelec, JY ;
Yu, LT .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2001, 47 (1-2) :181-189
[6]   Hydrogen storage properties of Pd nanoparticle/carbon template composites [J].
Campesi, R. ;
Cuevas, F. ;
Gadiou, R. ;
Leroy, E. ;
Hirscher, M. ;
Vix-Guterl, C. ;
Latroche, M. .
CARBON, 2008, 46 (02) :206-214
[7]   The study of hydrogen sorption in palladium limited volume electrodes (Pd-LVE) I. Acidic solutions [J].
Czerwinski, A ;
Kiersztyn, I ;
Grden, M ;
Czapla, J .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1999, 471 (02) :190-195
[8]  
Czerwinski A, 2006, J NEW MAT ELECTR SYS, V9, P419
[9]   THE ABSORPTION OF HYDROGEN AND DEUTERIUM IN THIN PALLADIUM ELECTRODES .1. ACIDIC SOLUTIONS [J].
CZERWINSKI, A ;
MARASSI, R ;
ZAMPONI, S .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1991, 316 (1-2) :211-221
[10]   Separation of hydrogen adsorption and absorption on Pd thin films [J].
Duncan, Hugues ;
Lasia, Andrzej .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2008, 53 (23) :6845-6850