First-principles study on the effects of co-segregation of Ti, B and O on the cohesion of the α-Fe grain boundary

被引:17
作者
Chen, ZZ [1 ]
Wang, CY
机构
[1] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] CCAST, World Lab, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/17/42/005
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The effects of Ti, B and 0 co-segregating on the alpha-Fe Sigma 5 [001]/(010) grain boundary are studied by a first-principles method, DMol. We found that (Ti + B) acts as an enhancer, but 0 can completely offset the beneficial effect of Ti. Based on the segregation energy analysis, it is also found that Ti can effectively prohibit O from segregating to the grain boundary and therefore eliminate the embrittlement of grain boundary induced by O. Thus, Ti is a kind of desirable addition in alpha-Fe to improve the mechanical properties.
引用
收藏
页码:6645 / 6652
页数:8
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